Leo XIV Keeps Marx in Vatican, Adds
Cardinals to Economy Council
He confirmed Munich Cardinal Reinhard Marx as coordinator of the body.
Furthermore, Leo XIV confirmed German law professor Charlotte Kreuter-Kirchhof as vice-coordinator. She participated in the German Synodal Way, personally advocating the involvement of the faithful in episcopal selection. She urged delegates that implementation could begin without waiting for Rome: âYou don't have to wait for anything or anyone.â
The new members include four cardinals:
Cardinal Grzegorz RyĹ, Archbishop of KrakĂłw, Poland;
Cardinal Ladislav Nemet, S.V.D., Archbishop of Belgrade, Serbia;
Cardinal Jean-Paul Vesco, O.P., Archbishop of Algiers, Algeria; and
Cardinal Roberto Repole, Archbishop of Turin and Bishop of Susa, Italy.
Leo XIV also appointed four lay members:
Denis Duverne, president of the Supervisory Board of the Fondation pour la Recherche MĂŠdicale;
Princess Gisela of Liechtenstein, CEO of Industrie und Finanzkontor Etablissement;
Paolo Nusiner, Director General of the Directorate for General Affairs of the Dicastery for Communication; and
Elena Wettstein Principato, Head of Sales Management Europe International at UBS Group AG.
Also confirmed as members were Cardinals Odilo Pedro Scherer of SĂŁo Paulo, GĂŠrald Cyprien Lacroix of QuĂŠbec and Joseph William Tobin, C.Ss.R., Archbishop of Newark, as well as Leslie Jane Ferrar and Alberto Minali.
Monsignor Brian Edwin Ferme was confirmed as secretary.
Cardinal Reinhard Marx: In a 2022 interview, he said, âHomosexuality is not a sin.â Discussing homosexual relationships, he added that the quality of a relationship should be considered and referred to such characteristics as mutual responsibility and fidelity [to sin, commonly called vice]. Marx also said that the Catechism was 'not set in stone' and could be questioned. He has supported the 'blessing' of homosex couples and admitted to blessing two homosexuals himself years ago.
Marx has also played a major role in Germanyâs Synodal Way.
All Four Newly Appointed Cardinals are Pro-Homosexual
Cardinal Vesco of Algiers supported 'Fiducia supplicans'. In 2026, Vesco wrote a pro-homosexual preface to the French book âHomos et Cathos: LâĂglise Ă lâĂŠpreuve du rĂŠelâ. He described homosexual orientation as a regularly occurring, non-pathological minority variation and discussed whether it should be understood as belonging to the order of creation.
Cardinal Nemet has made a number of accommodating statements concerning homosexuality. In a 2023 interview, he described heterosexuality, homosexuality and different sexual identities as âgivensâ and said that developments in science, psychology, sociology and anthropology had helped the Church recognize that âwhat we once called exclusively sin is not always sin.â Discussing homosexual relationships, he said âthe quality of relationshipsâ was most important and argued that Catholics should concern themselves less with âpeople's bedrooms.â Nemet also defended blessings for homosexual persons, saying that if the Church blesses animals, vehicles and condemned prisoners, he did not understand why it should not bless homosexual people.
Cardinal Repole of Turin participated in the Synod on Synodality and was subsequently appointed by Francis to the Ordinary Council of the General Secretariat of the Synod. Already before becoming a bishop, in 2015, he spoke in a Turin series devoted to the âdignity and valueâ of homosex couple relationships, and he later attended another initiative on homosexual âloveâ that received the patronage of the theological faculty section he headed. He was created a cardinal by Pope Francis in December 2024.
The Polish Cardinal RyĹ has repeatedly advocated an accommodating approach toward homosexuals. In 2018, he said pastoral care should focus on âencountering the personâ. In December 2025, asked explicitly whether the Church has room for homosexuals people in relationships, RyĹ answered: âThere is room for everyone, because everyone is accepted.â In 2026, he spoke positively about a legal recognition for homosexual partnerships.
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