Julius Nepos: The Last Western Roman Emperor's Rise and Fall

by: roman-empire.ne

Nov 02 2023

Julius Nepos, the son of Nepotianus, was born into a distinguished family with a history of service to the Roman Empire.

Julius Nepos' Family Background

After the death of his uncle Marcellinus, Nepos assumed the role of commander of Dalmatia, a region that had gained relative independence under Marcellinus.

Commander of Dalmatia

Nepos strengthened his ties with the Eastern Roman Empire by marrying the niece of Aelia Verina, the wife of the Eastern Emperor Leo.

Marriage Connection

When the Eastern Emperor Leo opposed Glycerius as the Western Roman Emperor, he nominated Julius Nepos and supported him militarily to overthrow Glycerius.

Nomination as Emperor

Julius Nepos landed at Portus Augusti in AD 474 and was hailed as emperor. Glycerius surrendered without resistance and was later made a bishop.

Rise to Power

With Nepos' accession, the dominion of Dalmatia was restored to the Western Roman Empire.

Recovery of Dalmatia

During the conflict with the Visigoths in Gaul, Rome's weakness became evident as the Nepos could not send troops and received no aid from the Burgundian allies.

Conflict with Visigoths

In AD 475, a treaty recognized the Visigoths as masters of large parts of Gaul and most of Spain.

Treaty with Visigoths

Nepos appointed Orestes as 'Master of Soldiers,' but Orestes later raised his son Romulus to the Western throne, leading to Nepos' escape to Dalmatia in AD 475.

Succession and Fall

Despite his practical exile, the Eastern Roman Empire recognized Julius Nepos as the ruling emperor. He is historically considered the last Western Roman Emperor.

Continued Recognition

Swipe Up To Read Complete Article

Thanks For Watching